Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common problem that can lead to pain, discomfort, and bad breath, and can become more serious over time. The good news is that catching it early can help manage it and prevent it from getting worse.
If you notice symptoms like bleeding gums, pain while eating, soreness, or loose teeth, it’s crucial to see your dentist in Ocala. They can provide tips on how to prevent gum disease and start treatment if needed.
While gum disease often can’t be completely cured, its earliest stage, gingivitis, is reversible with better oral hygiene and regular dental cleanings. Gingivitis happens when bacteria infect your gums, causing them to become red and swollen. If you address it at this stage by eliminating the bacteria, the inflammation should go away.
If left untreated, the bacteria could spread to the bone and tissue supporting your teeth, potentially leading to tooth loss. Though treatment might regenerate some tissues, it likely won’t fully repair the damage. However, timely intervention can halt the disease’s progression.
Gum disease usually starts with plaque buildup. When food gets stuck between your gums and teeth, plaque forms and bacteria spread, leading to infection. Poor oral hygiene is a significant cause, but other risk factors also play a role.
Preventing gum disease involves maintaining good oral hygiene. This means brushing your teeth two to three times a day with fluoride toothpaste, preferably after meals, and flossing at least once daily to remove trapped food particles. Using an anti-bacterial mouthwash can also help reduce bacteria.
Regular dental cleanings and exams are essential for catching signs of gum disease early and removing hardened plaque. Depending on your situation, your dentist might suggest more frequent visits. Quitting tobacco can greatly reduce your risk of developing gum disease, as tobacco use significantly increases this risk.
Although gum disease isn’t always curable, treatments are available to stop its spread and reduce symptoms. Periodontists, who specialize in gum disease, offer various treatments based on the severity of the condition and patient preferences.
For milder cases, a deep cleaning procedure called scaling and root planing can remove plaque and make it harder for bacteria to attach to your teeth roots. This treatment is effective before any bone or tissue loss occurs. More severe cases might require surgeries, such as gum or bone grafts, often accompanied by tissue regeneration procedures. These treatments can stop the disease from spreading and restore function.
Early intervention can stop gum disease from advancing and even reverse damage in mild cases. If you suspect you have any signs of gum disease, it’s important to talk to your dentist as soon as possible.
Practicing good oral hygiene can prevent gum disease and help manage its symptoms. While prevention is key, various treatments can stop even severe gum disease from worsening and improve your quality of life.
