Gum disease, or periodontal disease, is a common oral health problem that can cause pain, discomfort, bad breath, and more serious health issues over time. The good news is that early treatment can help manage and stop it from getting worse.
If you notice signs of gum disease, such as bleeding gums, pain while eating, soreness, or loose teeth, it’s crucial to see your dentist in Ocala and learn some prevention tips to start treatment if needed.
While gum disease usually can’t be cured, gingivitis—the earliest stage—is completely reversible with better oral hygiene and dental cleanings. Gingivitis happens when bacteria infect your gums, causing redness and inflammation. If you catch it early, you can treat it by eliminating the bacteria, which will reduce the inflammation.
As gum disease gets worse, bacteria spread to the bone and tissue that support your teeth, which can lead to tooth loss in severe cases. Treatment may regenerate some tissue but won’t fully repair the damage. However, effective intervention can stop the disease from worsening.
Gum disease often starts with plaque buildup when food gets stuck between your gums and teeth. Poor oral hygiene is a major cause, but other risk factors can also increase your chances of developing gum disease.
You can prevent gum disease by maintaining good oral hygiene habits. This includes brushing your teeth two to three times a day with fluoridated toothpaste and flossing at least once daily. Using an anti-bacterial mouthwash can also help reduce bacteria.
Regular dental cleanings and exams are essential for catching signs of gum disease early and removing hardened plaque. Depending on your health, your dentist may suggest more frequent visits. Quitting tobacco can significantly lower your risk of developing gum disease.
Although gum disease isn’t always curable, treatment can stop its spread and reduce symptoms. Periodontists specialize in gum disease and offer various treatments depending on the severity and your preferences.
For mild gum disease, a deep cleaning procedure called scaling and root planing can remove plaque and prevent bacteria from sticking to your roots. In more severe cases, surgery such as gum or bone grafts might be needed, often alongside tissue regeneration procedures.
Early intervention can help stop the spread of gum disease and, in mild cases, even reverse the damage. If you suspect any signs of gum disease, it’s essential to talk to your dentist promptly.
Practicing good oral hygiene can prevent gum disease and help manage its symptoms. While prevention is key, various treatments can halt even severe gum disease and improve your quality of life.
