Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a pretty common issue that can lead to pain, discomfort, bad breath, and even more serious health problems over time. Thankfully, catching it early can help you control it and prevent it from getting worse.
If you notice signs like bleeding gums, pain while eating, soreness, or loose teeth, it’s crucial to see your dentist in Ocala. They can give you some tips on how to prevent it and start treatment if needed.
While gum disease in its entirety can’t usually be cured, the early stage, called gingivitis, can be completely reversed with better oral hygiene and regular dental cleanings. Gingivitis happens when bacteria infect your gums, making them red and swollen. If you catch it early, you can get rid of the bacteria and let your gums heal. But if it progresses, the bacteria can reach the bone and tissue that support your teeth. In the worst cases, you might even lose teeth. Although some tissue can regenerate with treatment, it’s unlikely to fully repair the damage. However, you can still stop the disease from progressing with effective treatment.
Gum disease typically starts with plaque build-up. When food gets stuck between your gums and teeth and plaque accumulates, bacteria can spread and infect your gums, leading to periodontal disease. Poor oral hygiene is usually a big factor, but other risk factors are also important to know so you can take extra care if needed.
You can prevent gum disease by maintaining good oral hygiene. This includes brushing and flossing regularly. Aim to brush your teeth two to three times daily with fluoride toothpaste, preferably after meals. Floss daily to ensure no food is left trapped between your teeth. Adding an anti-bacterial mouthwash to your routine can also help reduce bacteria spread.
Regular dental check-ups and cleanings are essential to catch gum disease early and remove hardened plaque. Depending on your situation, your dentist might suggest more frequent visits. Tobacco use can increase your risk of gum disease significantly, so quitting smoking could greatly benefit your oral health.
Though gum disease isn’t always curable, treatment can slow its progression and ease symptoms. Periodontists, who are dentists specializing in gum disease, offer various treatments based on the severity of the condition and patient preferences. One common treatment is scaling and root planing, a deep cleaning process that removes plaque and makes it harder for bacteria to stick to your roots. This method is effective for treating mild cases before any bone or tissue loss occurs.
For severe gum disease, surgery might be necessary, such as gum or bone grafts. These procedures often include tissue regeneration to help your body rebuild lost tissue. These surgical treatments can stop gum disease from spreading and help restore function.
By addressing gum disease early, you can halt its progression and, in mild cases, reverse the damage. If you suspect you have gum disease, it’s important to consult with your dentist promptly. Good oral hygiene practices can prevent gum disease and help manage its symptoms. Prevention is key, but various treatments can stop even severe gum disease from getting worse and improve your overall quality of life.
